Knowledge Base

Appeal allowed and return ordered with undertakings given; the standard of proof required under Article 13(1)(a) and 13(1)(b) had not been met.

http://courts.ie/Judgments.nsf/0/775840E6393C0593802579670057F84C

Appeal allowed and case remitted to the High Court for it to exercise its discretion as to whether the child should be returned to England.

Appeal dismissed and return ordered; the removal was wrongful as it was in breach of the father’s custody rights. The standard of harm required under

Appeal dismissed; the standard required under Article 13(1)(a) to show that the father had acquiesced had not been met.